Lucy May Alcott Editor

Jackie Jones Assistant Editor

A Brief History Of the Dog by Lucy May Alcott
 
     The history of dogs is also the history of man's relationship with dogs.  Dogs are in the family of animals called Canidae, which includes the wolf, fox, and jackal among others.  Specifically though, dogs, domesticated dogs, are called Canis Familiaris.  Unlike our wild ancestors, the humans took us in, made us part of their lives, as friend, companion, and worker.  When exactly the dog became domesticated is unclear, as long as history was recorded, dogs have been included in these writings.  Some dog remains as old as 10,500 years old were found in Idaho.  There are even some ancient Babylonian illustrations where dogs are depicted, roughly 2200 B.C.

     So, now that we know that dogs have been around so long, now it is our turn to look at why we've been so closely linked with our human friends.  First, we are domestic, we can live within the confines of a household or family unit.  This first fact separates us from our relatives the wolf.  The second factor is what we give to humans and how humans have used us to better aide themselves with life's little tasks.  There is a wide selection of dog breeds and this wasn't accident...Human's genetically bred us for specific tasks, some dogs were bred to protect owners property, some were bred for their abilities at hunting, some were bred for their superior sense of smell.  Each of the dog breeds, varying from the great mastiff down to the smaller dogs were bred to be that way by our humans for specific tasks.

      Today, we still play, work, and associate ourselves with our human counterparts.  They are our friends, our companions, we work for them, they work for us, and together, we find that being with our humans and the humans being with us, is beneficial for both of our well being.  I could specifically name all the avenues dogs have entered into, from Entertainment including our proudest dog actors, Rin Tin Tin, Benji, and Lassie, to our rescue dogs, to dogs that protect, to the lovable poodle that brings a smile to their owners face.  Our history is a long one, our purpose is a proud one, and our coexistence with mankind is one that we cherish.